Monday 30 March 2009

BIMCO: Piracy Clause for Time Charter Parties

Thursday, 26 March 2009


(a) The Vessel, unless the written consent of the Owners be first obtained, shall not be ordered to or required to continue to or through, any port, place, area or zone (whether of land or sea), or any waterway or canal, where it appears that the Vessel, her cargo, crew or other persons on board the Vessel, in the reasonable judgement of the Master and/or the Owners, may be, or are likely to be, exposed to any actual, threatened or reported acts of piracy, whether such risk of piracy existed at the time of entering into this charter party or occurred thereafter. Should the Vessel be within any such place as aforesaid, which only becomes dangerous, or is likely to be or to become dangerous, after her entry into it, she shall be at liberty to leave it.



(b) If the Owners do not give their consent they shall immediately inform the Charterers and the Charterers shall be obliged to issue alternative voyage orders and any time lost due to compliance with such orders shall not be considered off-hire. The Charterers shall indemnify the Owners for any claims from holders of Bills of Lading or third parties caused by such orders.



(c) If the Owners consent or if the Vessel proceeds to or through an area exposed to risk of piracy the Owners shall have the liberty:



(i) to take reasonable preventive measures to protect the vessel, her crew and cargo including but not limited to taking a reasonable alternative route, proceeding in convoy, using escorts, avoiding day or night navigation, adjusting speed or course, or engaging security personnel or equipment on or about the vessel,



(ii) to comply with the orders, directions or recommendations of any underwriters who have the authority to give the same under the terms of the insurance;



(iii) to comply with all orders, directions, recommendations or advice given by the Government of the Nation under whose flag the Vessel sails, or other Government to whose laws the Owners are subject, or any other Government, body or group, including military authorities, whatsoever acting with the power to compel compliance with their orders or directions;



(iv) to comply with the terms of any resolution of the Security Council of the United Nations, the effective orders of any other Supranational body which has the right to issue and give the same, and with national laws aimed at enforcing the same to which the Owners are subject, and to obey the orders and directions of those who are charged with their enforcement;and the Charterers shall indemnify the Owners for any claims from holders of Bills of Lading or third parties caused by such orders.



(d) Costs

(i) If the Vessel proceeds to or through an area where due to risk of piracy additional costs will be incurred including but not limited to additional insurance, additional personnel and preventative measures to avoid piracy attacks, such costs shall be for the Charterers’ account. Any time lost waiting for convoys, following recommended routeing, timing, or reducing speed or taking measures to minimise risk, shall be for the Charterers’ account and the Vessel shall remain on hire;



(ii) If the Owners become liable under the terms of employment to pay to the crew any bonus or additional wages in respect of sailing into an area which is dangerous in the manner defined by the said terms, then the actual bonus or additional wages paid shall be reimbursed to the Owners by the Charterers at the same time as the next payment of hire is due, or upon redelivery, whichever occurs first;



(iii) If the underwriters of the Owners’ insurances should require payment of additional premiums and/or calls because, pursuant to the Charterers' orders, the Vessel is within, or is due to enter and remain within, or pass through any area or areas which are specified by such Underwriters as being subject to additional premiums because of piracy risks, then the actual additional premiums and/or calls paid shall be reimbursed by the Charterers to the Owners at the same time as the next payment of hire is due, or upon redelivery, whichever occurs first.



(e) If the Vessel is attacked or seized by pirates any time lost shall be for the account of the Charterers and the Vessel shall remain on hire. If the Vessel is seized the Owners shall keep the Charterers closely informed of the efforts made to have the Vessel released.



(f) If in compliance with this Clause anything is done or not done, such shall not be deemed a deviation, but shall be considered as due fulfilment of this Charter Party.



Source: BIMCO

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